Inkomoko ya Vibration urusaku mumashanyarazi ahoraho

Kunyeganyega kwamoteri ihoraho ya moteriahanini biva mubice bitatu: urusaku rwindege, guhindagurika kwa mashini, hamwe no kunyeganyega kwa electromagnetic. Urusaku rw'indege ruterwa n'impinduka zihuse z'umuvuduko w'ikirere imbere ya moteri no guterana amagambo hagati ya gaze n'imiterere ya moteri. Kunyeganyega kwa mashini biterwa no guhindagurika kwa elastike ya buri gihe, inenge ya geometrike, hamwe na rotor shaft. Kunyeganyega kwa electromagnetic biterwa no kwishima kwa electromagnetic, kandi ikinyuranyo cyumuyaga wa magnetiki ikorera kumurongo wa stator, bigatera ihinduka ryimiterere ya stator, ikoherezwa mumashanyarazi kandi ikanatanga urusaku. Nubwo igice kigaragara cyumwanya wa magnetiki cyumwanya muto ari gito, kirashobora gutera cogging torque ripple hamwe na moteri yinyeganyeza. Muri moterimoteri ihoraho ya moteri, kwishimisha amashanyarazi ni isoko nyamukuru yo kunyeganyega.

Mu ntangiriro yo gushushanya icyiciro cyamoteri ihoraho ya moteri, mugushiraho icyitegererezo cyo gusubiza kunyeganyega, gusesengura imiterere yibyishimo bya electromagnetic nibiranga imbaraga biranga imiterere, guhanura no gusuzuma urwego rwurusaku rwinyeganyeza, no guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera cyo kunyeganyega, urusaku rwinyeganyeza rushobora kugabanuka, imikorere ya moteri irashobora kunozwa, n'inzira y'iterambere irashobora kugabanywa.

Iterambere ryubushakashatsi ririmo kuronderwa mubice bitatu:

1.Ubushakashatsi kubyishimo bya electromagnetic: Ibyishimo bya Electromagnetic nimpamvu nyamukuru itera kunyeganyega, kandi ubushakashatsi bumaze imyaka myinshi. Ubushakashatsi bwambere bwarimo kubara ikwirakwizwa ryingufu za electromagnetic imbere muri moteri no gutanga formulaire zisesengura imbaraga za radiyo. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, uburyo bwo kwigana ibintu bitagira ingano no gusesengura imibare byakoreshejwe henshi, kandi intiti zo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga zize ku ngaruka z’ibishushanyo mbonera bya pole zitandukanye kuri cogging torque ya moteri ihoraho ya moteri ikora.

2. Intiti zo mu gihugu n’amahanga zize ku miterere yimiterere ya sisitemu ya moteri ikoresheje ubushakashatsi no kwigana, harimo ibintu bigira ingaruka kuri moderi nkibikoresho, moderi ya elastique, hamwe nuburyo bugaragara.

3. Abashakashatsi basesenguye ikwirakwizwa rya spatiotemporal imbaraga za electromagnetic, bapakira umunezero wa electronique kuri moteri ya moteri, kandi babara imibare numubare wubushakashatsi bwibisubizo byatewe no kunyeganyega. Abashakashatsi kandi bakoze ubushakashatsi ku kamaro ko coefficient de damping yibikoresho by'igikonoshwa ku gisubizo cyo kunyeganyega.